Kindly funded by The Linder Foundation, this practical one-year project is supporting eight farmers across the UK with the design and implementation of an agroforestry on their farm.
Trees are a nature-based solution to a range of environmental challenges facing farms and communities, especially in the form of ‘agroforestry’- a land management approach
incorporating trees into farmed areas.
Trees on farms can protect water bodies, produce food, materials, energy, protect soils, enhance biodiversity, sequester carbon, and regulate temperatures, improving animal welfare and productivity. However, currently only 3% of UK farmland is dedicated to agroforestry. The scaling up of agroforestry skills and planting on farms is an important opportunity to meet UK and EU environmental goals and improve individual farm resilience.
Agroforestry can be integrated in a range of forms to many farm types and sizes, and we are keen to explore a wide range of approaches. These include:
Over the course of the year, the LEAF team and industry experts will provide one-to-one advice and host peer-to-peer learning opportunities for eight farmers to experience different agroforestry systems whilst assessing the potential on their own farms and designing their own system.
The project will showcase how agroforestry can be implemented at different scales and forms across a number of farming systems, and each farmer will have the opportunity to share their learnings and experiences with others.
About the farm: Alice and Max returned to Alice’s family farm five years ago. It comprises 110 acres of mixed grass for haylage and a grazing flock of 280 ewes. They have been taking on a regenerative approach and would like to strategically integrate more trees across the farm. The farm has three woodlands connected to a SSSI and an orchard which was planted in 2023.
Agroforestry ambitions: Alice and Max are keen to understand how an agroforestry system could help provide more shelter and fodder amidst their rotational grazing system, as well as providing high-quality timber. They have rented a small patch of land to a local market garden and would like to use this as an avenue to sell some of the fruit from their orchard.
About the farm:
Jake Freestone is Farm Manager of LEAF Demonstration Farm, Overbury Estate- a 1,565 hectare sheep and arable farm in Gloucestershire.
Agroforestry ambitions: Jake is currently exploring agroforestry options and expanding current ideas in their permanent pastures- connecting orchards and hedges and providing sheep fodder and shelter. Jake is interested in expanding their area of fruit trees and exploring how to create a nature rich ‘wet woodland’ or riparian area.
About the farm:
Geraint farms a 1,200-acre sheep and beef farm in Wales with areas of upland. Geraint’s approaches have shifted from focussing on market pressures to pursuing his own environmental aims and interests across the farm (particularly habitats for bird life).
Agroforestry ambitions:
Geraint has already planted considerable areas of hedges, browsable tree rows and wet woodland but would like to explore how Agroforestry can diversify the business. Additionally, Geraint would like to identify how trees can support his sheep’s winter resilience by providing extra shelter and fodder and how trees can create a lasting, positive legacy on the land.
About the farm:
Anna returned to her 478-hectare beef and arable family farm in Fife after studying a masters in International Law. Specialising in economics, sustainability and governance, she hopes to utilise her theoretical understanding of sustainability to make practical changes to her business to secure its sustainable future.
Agroforestry ambitions:
Anna is keen to explore how trees can improve the shelter and fodder available for their livestock and how trees can be used in boundary agroforestry as a means to enhance public access and safety.
About the farm: Andrew owns and manages a 180 acre dairy farm in Pembrokeshire. Predominantly multi-ley grass pastures and riparian woodland.
Agroforestry ambitions: For Andrew, agroforestry could be a beneficial way of stacking diversity into his farming system. He is keen to see how the cows could benefit from the micro-climates and additional fodder produced by tree rows. Andrew is also interested in agroforestry’s potential to protect soil and rivers and is very open to a variety of tree species and how they can help the farm become more self-sufficient.
About the farm:
Will and his family manage a 200 acre arable and beef farm near Wrexham, North Wales. The family continue their strong focus on soil health and are well practised in direct drilling, under-sowing and hedge planting. In fact, Will’s winter hobby has become hedge planting with his children!
Agroforestry ambitions: Will is interested to see how agroforestry could fit in with the land he is currently renting as well as the farm business and future farming policy in Wales. Will brings a wonderful passion for farming and family to the project.
About the farm: Ruth and her family run an organic livestock farm near Dumfries. They also manage areas of woodland, glamping accommodation and have recently put in a new pond for both their geese and local fauna. Ruth is on a mission to achieve a harmonious environment between the land, livestock and wildlife and she has already planted around 500 trees, including an orchard and new hedges.
Agroforestry ambitions: For Ruth, incorporating various agroforestry systems is a logical and an exciting next step for their organic, regenerative farm. Ruth is interested in integrating more fruit and nut trees and contour planting which she hopes will improve water infiltration and shelter during storms, as well as helping drought proof other areas on-farm.
About the farm:
Jenny is managing her family’s 400-acre farm and is working to transition it away from intensive monocultures. Over the last four years, Jenny and her family have sown herbal leys, and mixed species wildflower grasslands, planted 800 tree woodland and 3.5miles of native hedgerows. In 2024, the family introduced a native 100% pasture fed aberdeen angus suckler herd. Jenny has a range of agroforestry planted already, such as parkland roundels and an area of silvo-pasture with fruit and nut trees.
Agroforestry ambitions: Jenny is seeking to expand the silvo-pastural system and is exploring the introduction of a riparian buffer along the river. Additionally, Jenny is continuing to extend their hedgerow planting into large fields — to benefit biodiversity and provide browsing/shade for livestock.